Traits of wetlands, together with hydric soils, hydrophytic vegetation, and hydrological regimes, create distinctive ecosystems. For example, the presence of waterlogged circumstances fosters particular plant communities tailored to anaerobic environments. These areas usually exhibit distinct soil compositions wealthy in natural matter resulting from sluggish decomposition charges.
These ecosystems present important ecological companies, similar to water filtration, flood management, and habitat provision for various wildlife. Traditionally, these areas have been considered as unproductive and have been usually transformed for different land makes use of. Nevertheless, growing consciousness of their ecological and financial worth has led to higher efforts towards their conservation and restoration.
